Work-life Balance and Job Satisfaction of Government Employees
Abstract
The awareness of balancing the quality of life of employee through HR program such as work-life balance is getting its popularity in the HR literature. This study examined the relationship between work-life balance and job satisfaction of local government employees in one of the local government units in the Philippines. The results of the study indicate that the employees do not have sufficient knowledge on the concept of work-life balance. Most of the respondents neither agreed nor disagreed to most of the statements on work-life balance. Moreover, the employees experience satisfaction in their job. Furthermore, results show that there is a significant positive relationship between work-life balance and job satisfaction. This may indicate that if the employees feel that work does not interfere with family concerns and the latter does not affect work, they will feel more satisfied with their job. Practical implications also discussed in this paper.
Keywords
Full Text:
PDFReferences
Adams, G. A., King, L. A., & King, D. W. (1996). Relationships of job and family involvement, family social support, and work–family conflict with job and life satisfaction. Journal of Applied Psychology, 81(4), 411-420. doi: 10.1037/0021-9010.81.4.411
Al Sumaiti, R. S. (2010). The Work Life Balance and Job Satisfaction in Oil and Gas organisations in the UAE context (Doctoral dissertation, The British University in Dubai (BUiD)).
Baral R. (2016). Women managers & professionals: Work-family conflict and job satisfaction. The Indian Journal of Industrial Relations, 51(3), 432-446.
Bender, K. A., Donohue, S. M., & Heywood, J. S. (2005). Job satisfaction and gender segregation. Oxford economic papers, 57(3), 479-496.
Benito-Osorio, D., Muñoz-Aguado, L., & Villar, C. (2014). The impact of family and work-life balance policies on the performance of spanish listed companies. Management, 17(4), 214-236.
Berman, EM. (2015). HRM in development: Lessons and frontiers. Public Administration and Development, 35(2), 113–127.
Blazovich, J.L., Smith, K.T, & Smith, L.M. (2014). Employee-friendly companies and worklife balance: Is there an impact on financial performance and risk level? Journal of Organizational Culture, Communications and Conflict,18(2), 1-12.
Booth, A. L., & Van Ours, J. C. (2008). Job satisfaction and family happiness: the part‐time work puzzle. The Economic Journal, 118(526), F77-F99.
Deery, M. (2008). Talent management, work‐life balance and retention strategies. International Journal of Contemporary Hospitality
Management, 20(7), 792-806, doi: 10.1108/09596110810897619
DeMars, C. E., & Erwin, T. D. (2005, August). Neutral or unsure: Is there a difference?. Poster presented at the annual meeting of the American Psychological Association, Washington, DC.
Firebaugh, G., & Harley, B. (1995). Trends in job satisfaction in the United States by race, gender, and type of occupation. Research in the Sociology of Work, 5(87), e104.
Furnham, A. (2012) The Psychology of Behavior at Work. The individual in the organization. Psychology press.
Greenhaus, J.H., & Beutell, N.J. (1985). Sources of conflict between work and family roles. The Academy of Management Review, 10(1), 76–88. doi: 10.2307/258214
Greenhaus, J.H., Collins, K.M., & Shaw, J.D. (2003). The relation between work-family balance and quality of life. Journal of Vocational Behavior, 63, 510-531.
Herzberg, F., Mausner, B., & Snyderman, B. (1978). B.(1959). The motivation to work.
Ichiniowski, C., Kochan, T., Levine, D., Olson, C., & Strauss, G. (1996). What works at work: Overview and assessment. Industrial Relations: AJournal of Economy and Society, 35(3), 299-333.
Ji Sung, K. & Sangyub, R. (2017). Employee satisfaction with work-life balance policies and organizational commitment: A Philippine study. Public Administration and Development, 37, 260-276. doi: 10.1002/pad.1794
Kalleberg A.L, Rasell, E, Cassirer, N, Reskin, B.F, Hudson, K, Webster,
D.,& Spalter-Roth, R.M (1997). Nonstandard Work, Substandard Jobs: Flexible Work Arrangements in the U.S. Economic policy institute, 1660 L Street NW, Suite 1200, Washington, DC 20036,1997.
Kaliski, B.S. (2007). Encyclopedia of Business and Finance, Second edition, Thompson Gale, Detroit, p. 446
Kim, H.K. (2014). Work-life balance and employees’ performance: The mediating role of affective commitment. Global Business and Management Research: An International Journal, 6(1), 37-51.
Konrad, A., & Mangel, R. (2000). The impact of work-life programs on firm productivity. Strategic Management Journal, 21(12), 1225-1237.
Kossek, E. & Ozeki, C. (1998). Work-family conflict, policies, and the job-life satisfaction relationship: A review and directions for organizational behavior-human resources research. Journal of Applied Psychology, 85(2), 139-149. doi: 10.1037//0021-9010.83.2.139
Lavassani K. & Mohavedi B. (2014). Developments in theories and measures of work-family relationships: From conflict to balance. Contemporary Research on Organization Management and Administration, 2(1), 6-19.
Mendoza, M. L. (2001, September). The crisis of management culture in the Philippines: Neither East Asian nor Western. Paper presented at the 3rd EUROSEAS Conference in London, UK, and the 4th European Philippine Studies Conference in Alcoba, Spain, September.
Miryala, R.K. & Chiluka, N. (2012). Work-life balance amongst teachers. The IUP Journal of Organizational Behavior, (11)1, 37-50.
National Economic Development Authority. Philippine Development Plan 2017-2022. Retrieved August 2, 2017 from http://www.neda.gov.ph/wp-content/uploads/2017/12/Abridged-PDP-2017-2022_Final.pdf
Nayeem, M.A. & Tripathy, M. R. (2012, April). Work-life balance among teachers of technical institutions. The Indian Journal of Industrial Relations,(47)4, 724-736.
Omran, A. (2016). Work-family balance dilemma among employed parents (An empirical study ). International Journal of Business and Economic Development, 4(1), 31–47.
Pezzini, S. (2005) The Effect of Women's Rights on Women's Welfare: Evidence from a Natural experiment. The economic journal, 115(502),c208-c337
Suliman, A.M. (2002). Is it really a mediating role of organizational commitment in work climate-performance relationship. Journal of Management Development 21(3),170-183.
Swathi R. & Mohapatra A. (2017). Work-life balance: Evolution and models – a study in the Indian context. International Journal of Science and Research, 6(5), 1910-1914.
Refbacks
- There are currently no refbacks.
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial 4.0 International License.